Greetings! As someone with a wealth of experience working with numerous IB students, I would like to share my insights on crafting remarkable English IA topics. Trust me; a well-thought-out topic for English and literature IA can be a game-changer.
Firstly, it is essential to understand the assessment criteria for an English IA. In my opinion, an Internal Assessment should be a reflection of a student’s depth of understanding and analytical skills, particularly in relation to English Literature.
Assessment criteria
The assessment rubric determines the overall mark, and students should consider the weightage of different components, including the Individual Oral, which contributes a significant 7-14 of overall mark.
Now, let’s dive into the topic at hand – 55+ IB English IA topics. My experience shows that the best topics are often drawn from everyday local contexts.
This enables the IB student to have a more meaningful and well-supported argument.
Topics With Global Issues
One angle to take is to focus on global issues. For instance, students could look at literary works that discuss human rights and how this global issue shapes individuals and particular societies.
Chosen global issues must be relatable, relevant, and have an impact felt on a wide scale.
For example, exploring how the writer’s choices in Khaled Hosseini’s “The Kite Runner” reflect the human rights issues during the Taliban regime will deepen your understanding and resonate with the IB’s values nurtured.
Examining Scientific Development in Literature
Scientific development is another rich area. Students can examine how literature has reflected scientific advancements over time.
For example, a detailed study of Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein” can unveil the anxiety surrounding early 19th-century scientific development.
Exploring Aesthetic Inspiration
Literary works often draw aesthetic inspiration from various sources. You could explore how poetry uses visual art as an aesthetic inspiration, examining the interplay between these art forms.
Investigating Hierarchies
Moreover, in my opinion, students can investigate hierarchies within literary works. One could explore gender hierarchies in classic English literature or how language can create and sustain power structures within a novel.

Good English IA topics and research questions
Here are 55 possible English Internal Assessment topics, each with a research question. These topics explore a wide array of themes, from gender dynamics to the impacts of societal norms:
- “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald: How does Fitzgerald portray the American Dream in “The Great Gatsby”?
- “1984” by George Orwell: How does Orwell use language as a tool for manipulation in “1984”?
- “Pride and Prejudice” by Jane Austen: How are gender roles and marriage portrayed in “Pride and Prejudice”?
- “Beloved” by Toni Morrison: How does Morrison represent the trauma of slavery in “Beloved”?
- “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee: How is the theme of racial injustice explored in “To Kill a Mockingbird”?
- “Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe: How does Achebe depict the clash of cultures in “Things Fall Apart”?
- “Catch-22” by Joseph Heller: How does Heller use absurdity and satire to critique war in “Catch-22”?
- “The Bluest Eye” by Toni Morrison: How does Morrison explore the theme of beauty and self-worth in “The Bluest Eye”?
- “Frankenstein” by Mary Shelley: How does Shelley use the character of the Creature to critique scientific development in “Frankenstein”?
- “Animal Farm” by George Orwell: How does Orwell use animal characters to illustrate political corruption in “Animal Farm”?
- “Lord of the Flies” by William Golding: How does Golding explore the theme of innate human evil in “Lord of the Flies”?
- “The Handmaid’s Tale” by Margaret Atwood: How does Atwood represent gender hierarchy and resistance in “The Handmaid’s Tale”?
- “Brave New World” by Aldous Huxley: How does Huxley critique the effects of technological advancements on society in “Brave New World”?
- “Othello” by William Shakespeare: How does Shakespeare explore jealousy and manipulation in “Othello”?
- “The Bell Jar” by Sylvia Plath: How does Plath portray mental illness in “The Bell Jar”?
- “Macbeth” by William Shakespeare: How does Shakespeare explore the theme of ambition and its consequences in “Macbeth”?
- “One Hundred Years of Solitude” by Gabriel García Márquez: How does Márquez use magical realism to depict the cyclical nature of time in “One Hundred Years of Solitude”?
- “The Kite Runner” by Khaled Hosseini: How does Hosseini represent the theme of redemption in “The Kite Runner”?
- “Of Mice and Men” by John Steinbeck: How does Steinbeck portray the theme of loneliness in “Of Mice and Men”?
- “A Streetcar Named Desire” by Tennessee Williams: How does Williams explore the theme of illusion versus reality in “A Streetcar Named Desire”?
- “Jane Eyre” by Charlotte Brontë: How does Brontë portray Jane’s struggle for independence and equality in “Jane Eyre”?
- “The Catcher in the Rye” by J.D. Salinger: How does Salinger use the character of Holden to explore the theme of adolescent alienation and rebellion in “The Catcher in the Rye”?
- “A Room of One’s Own” by Virginia Woolf: How does Woolf argue for women’s independence and equality in “A Room of One’s Own”?
- “The Color Purple” by Alice Walker: How does Walker represent the struggles and triumphs of black women in the early 20th century through “The Color Purple”?
- “Hamlet” by William Shakespeare: How does Shakespeare explore the themes of revenge and madness in “Hamlet”?
- “The Scarlet Letter” by Nathaniel Hawthorne: How does Hawthorne critique Puritan society in “The Scarlet Letter”?
- “Heart of Darkness” by Joseph Conrad: How does Conrad depict the effects of colonialism in “Heart of Darkness”?
- “Wuthering Heights” by Emily Brontë: How does Brontë explore the destructive nature of love in “Wuthering Heights”?
- “The Tempest” by William Shakespeare: How does Shakespeare use magic and illusion to explore themes of power and control in “The Tempest”?
- “The Picture of Dorian Gray” by Oscar Wilde: How does Wilde critique vanity and the pursuit of beauty in “The Picture of Dorian Gray”?
- “The Hobbit” by J.R.R. Tolkien: How does Tolkien use the fantasy genre to explore themes of courage and heroism in “The Hobbit”?
- “The Sun Also Rises” by Ernest Hemingway: How does Hemingway explore the themes of disillusionment and the lost generation in “The Sun Also Rises”?
- “The Odyssey” by Homer: How do the character traits of Odysseus contribute to the epic’s themes?
- “Fahrenheit 451” by Ray Bradbury: How does Bradbury critique censorship and the suppression of ideas in “Fahrenheit 451”?
- “Slaughterhouse-Five” by Kurt Vonnegut: How does Vonnegut use time travel as a literary device to explore the effects of war in “Slaughterhouse-Five”?
- “Moby-Dick” by Herman Melville: How does Melville use the white whale as a symbol in “Moby-Dick”?
- “The Stranger” by Albert Camus: How does Camus explore the theme of existentialism in “The Stranger”?
- “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” by William Shakespeare: How does Shakespeare use the motif of dreams to explore love and fantasy in “A Midsummer Night’s Dream”?
- “The Metamorphosis” by Franz Kafka: How does Kafka use the transformation of Gregor Samsa to critique modern society in “The Metamorphosis”?
- “Crime and Punishment” by Fyodor Dostoevsky: How does Dostoevsky explore the psychological effects of murder in “Crime and Punishment”?
- “Don Quixote” by Miguel de Cervantes: How does Cervantes use the character of Don Quixote to satirize chivalric romance?
- “Beowulf”: How are the concepts of heroism and nobility depicted in “Beowulf”?
- “The Grapes of Wrath” by John Steinbeck: How does Steinbeck depict the struggles of migrant workers during the Great Depression in “The Grapes of Wrath”?
- “The Iliad” by Homer: How does the character of Achilles illustrate the tragic consequences of pride in “The Iliad”?
- “Their Eyes Were Watching God” by Zora Neale Hurston: How does Hurston explore the themes of love and self-discovery in “Their Eyes Were Watching God”?
- “Paradise Lost” by John Milton: How does Milton’s portrayal of Satan as a charismatic anti-hero contribute to the poem’s moral complexity?
- “A Tale of Two Cities” by Charles Dickens: How does Dickens use the setting of the French Revolution to explore themes of resurrection and transformation in “A Tale of Two Cities”?
- “Dracula” by Bram Stoker: How does Stoker use the character of Dracula to explore themes of sexuality and fear in Victorian society?
- “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho: How does Coelho use the journey of Santiago to explore the themes of destiny and personal legend in “The Alchemist”?
- “Anna Karenina” by Leo Tolstoy: How does Tolstoy depict the consequences of societal norms and expectations in “Anna Karenina”?
- “The Crucible” by Arthur Miller: How does Miller use the Salem witch trials as an allegory for McCarthyism in “The Crucible”?
- “The Divine Comedy” by Dante Alighieri: How does Dante use allegory to explore themes of morality and redemption in “The Divine Comedy”?
- “The Old Man and the Sea” by Ernest Hemingway: How does Hemingway use the character of Santiago to explore themes of perseverance and dignity in “The Old Man and the Sea”?
- “Death of a Salesman” by Arthur Miller: How does Miller critique the American Dream through the tragic downfall of Willy Loman in “Death of a Salesman”?
- “Gulliver’s Travels” by Jonathan Swift: How does Swift use satire to critique human nature and society in “Gulliver’s Travels”?
These topics and English IA research questions cover a broad range of literary works and themes. Remember, choosing a topic you are passionate about is essential and can analyze in depth.
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Individual Oral Presentation
The Individual Oral component is often an area where students can excel. For this section, which is internally assessed and audio recorded, students prepare a presentation on two texts from different genres.
This presentation is a part of the learner portfolio and is an invaluable tool in understanding the prescribed list of literary works.
What is the word count for IB English IA?
The word count for the IB English Internal Assessment (IA) – the Individual Oral component – is not to exceed 400 words for the rationale and outline combined. The oral commentary and discussion itself must be between 12 to 15 minutes long.
Please note that the IB can update or change its requirements, so I would recommend consulting the most recent course guide or speaking with your IB English teacher to confirm the current requirements.
The number of words needed for an oral commentary and discussion that lasts between 12 to 15 minutes can vary depending on the speaker’s pace. Generally, people speak at an average rate of about 125 to 150 words per minute in a presentation setting.
Using this average:
- For a 12-minute commentary, you would need approximately 1,500 to 1,800 words (125 words/minute 12 minutes to 150 words/minute 12 minutes).
- For a 15-minute commentary, you would need approximately 1,875 to 2,250 words (125 words/minute 15 minutes to 150 words/minute 15 minutes).
It’s advisable to practice your oral commentary and discussion beforehand to ensure that your pace is comfortable and that the content fits within the 12 to 15-minute timeframe.
This practice also helps in making sure that you are clearly conveying the information and analysis.
Teacher’s Guidance
In my experience, working closely with your teacher is crucial. The teacher’s guidance can help shape your IA, especially when selecting topics that are aligned with the assessment criteria.
We can help you write your IB IO in a manner of time. Please fill out our online order form with details, and our IB experts will complete everything.
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HL students must also focus on the detailed study part, which includes oral commentary. This is the final part, where students must present unannotated copies of the texts and engage in discussion with the teacher.
For instance, for an oral commentary, higher level students might analyze how a particular theme is developed through different literary devices in two texts from various genres.
Ready to write an English Internal Assessment?
As we conclude this exploration of 55 intriguing English IA topics, it’s essential to recognize that selecting a topic is only the beginning. Crafting an engaging and well-supported argument, analyzing literary works, and satisfying the marking scheme can be quite a challenge. However, don’t be overwhelmed.
More related articles with topic suggestions:
- Global Politics IA Ideas
- Math IA Topic Ideas
- Math AA Topics
- Bio IA Ideas
- Biology Research Paper Topic Ideas
- Chemistry IA Topics
- Economics IA Topic Ideas
- ESS IA Topics
- IB ToK Essay November Prompts
- TOK Exhibition IA Prompts
With the right guidance, dedication, and passion, you can create an English Literature Internal Assessment that will meet the requirements and be a piece of work you can be genuinely proud of.
As someone with extensive experience working with numerous IB students, I understand the challenges and pitfalls that you may face.
So, if you find yourself stuck at any stage – whether it’s selecting a topic, framing a research question, analyzing a literary work, or even if you want to ensure that you’re on the right track, don’t hesitate to reach out for professional help.
Writing Metier is pleased to offer our assistance to IB students in providing further topic ideas and suggestions or even writing a custom English Internal Assessment from scratch tailored to your interests and objectives.
With my wealth of knowledge and experience, I can provide valuable insights and guidance to help you create an Internal Assessment that is both intellectually stimulating and fulfilling.
Remember, the goal of the Internal Assessment is not just to score well but also to deepen your understanding and appreciation of literature. Make sure that the topic you select resonates with you, and don’t shy away from seeking the support you need to excel.
Feel free to get in touch, and let’s work together to bring your English IA to fruition.
